King Henry VIII |
"Although a formal break with the
Papacy came about during the time of Henry VIII, the Church of England
continued to use liturgies in Latin throughout his reign, just as it always
had. However, once Henry died and the young Edward VI attained the throne in
1547, the stage was set for some very significant changes in the religious life
of the country. And so a consultation of bishops met and produced the first
Book of Common Prayer. It is generally assumed that this book is largely the
work of Archbishop Thomas Cranmer, but, as no records of the development of the
prayer book exist, this cannot be definitively determined." [2]
"The Book of Common Prayer is
the foundational prayer book of the Church of England. It was one of the
instruments of the Protestant Reformation in England, and was also adapted and
revised for use in other churches in the Anglican Communion. It replaced the
various Latin rites that had been used in different parts of the country with a
single compact volume in English. First produced in 1549, it was drastically
revised in 1552 and more subtly changed in 1559 and 1662. A modern liturgical
text bearing the BCP name is widely used in the Episcopal Church of America as
well as some Methodist churches." [1]
Archbishop Thomas Cranmer |
"The Book of Common Prayer
(BCP) has had an illustrious and
checkered career since Archbishop Thomas Cranmer first introduced it to the
Church of England back in 1549, almost five hundred years ago. If you've ever
pledged to be faithful to someone "till death do us part," mourned to
the words "earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust," or hoped
for "peace in our time," you've been shaped by Cranmer's cadences,
perhaps without knowing it. Alan Jacobs, Distinguished Professor of the
Humanities at Baylor University and former professor of English at Wheaton
College, has given us a lively recounting of the old Anglican prayer book's
history in this new "biography," part of Princeton University Press's
Lives of Great Religious Books series. Jordan Hylden, a doctoral candidate in
theology and ethics at Duke University Divinity School, corresponded with
Jacobs about the BCP's global reach and its mixed reception by evangelicals." [3]
[1] bookofcommonprayer.net. (2015). Welcome to the
online BCP. Retrieved from Book of Common Prayer:
http://www.bookofcommonprayer.net/
[2] Wohlers, C. (n.d.). The Book of Common Prayer -
1549. Retrieved from The Book of Common Prayer: http://justus.anglican.org/resources/bcp/1549/BCP_1549.htm
[3] Jacobs, A.
(2014, April 7). The Book of Common Prayer Is Still a Big Deal. Retrieved
from Christianity Today:
http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2014/march-web-only/book-of-common-prayer-is-still-big-deal.html
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