Saturday, June 28, 2014

The Passion of the Holy Martyrs Perpetua and Felicitas - A Book Review

Many Catholics today are familiar with the names of Saints Perpetua and Felicity. The two women martyrs, as well as the names of many other saints, are included in the Eucharistic Prayer I[1], said at the mass. Apart from the names however, how many people actually know much, if anything about the two saints? For me, they were just names connected to the mass, I knew that they were martyrs but I did not know much besides that. They share the feast day of March 6th,[2] with many other saints, and are often not celebrated, allowing St. Colette to be known for the day.[3]

The Passion of the Holy Martyrs was primarily written by St. Perpetua. It was written centuries ago, while Catholics in Rome were still being persecuted for their faith. It documents the tale of St. Perpetua and St. Felicity, as well as many others, few of whom were actually mentioned by name, and the trials and temptations they endured before their martyrdom.

Throughout the rather short story, only hitting about six chapters, one can easily identify the faith which these martyrs had. Each chapter, rather than receiving a simple title, received a rather brief description of what was covered within the pages of the chapter. The temptations touched upon within the story were fascinating. Had any of the martyrs chosen to follow through with any temptation it appeared as though they would have been granted peace from Rome. If they had denied their faith they would never have had to endure martyrdom.

Perpetua was in constant battle, first she had to make peace with denying her father, a rather well off Roman citizen who begged her to return home to care for her son, and then had to follow through with what she knew God was calling her to participate in. More than once it appeared that if she were to renounce her faith and turn to her father she would be spared. Christ kept her strong throughout these temptations, and blessed her with visions reminding her of His plan.

Saint Felicity had an equally beautiful faith. The story was documented by Saint Perpetua, so what we hear of Saint Felicity, is rather small, though not unimportant. Felicity is quite obviously the other main martyr of the book. A servant girl[4], condemned for not denying her faith. She sees the beauty in suffering and longs to meet Christ, and share in His suffering. It becomes quite evident how deeply she longs to be united to God through this act of faith and sacrifice. She, like Perpetua, had to deal with temptations, and in her case, the possible prevention of her martyrdom for a period of time.

This book does not meet the normal criteria of describing the author, or the index. The book is really just a documentation of what St. Perpetua experienced, whether it is the trials, the visions, the temptations to renounce God, the struggles of her friends and fellow martyrs, or the final piece of the tale, the actual martyrdom. It is a true testament to faith, and sacrifice. It leads the reader to reflect on how far they would be willing to follow God. Would it be to the death, or would the temptations win out? Would the pressure of family, friends, and society as a whole, would that be enough to make you fold on something as important as our God and our faith? I would like to say no, but deep down I know, after reading this book that there is still a lot I must learn and accept, I’m weak, and I take the fact that I can more or less freely practice my faith for granted. If it came down to it, would I be able to stand up for what I believe? These are the questions which managed to hit my heart while reading this beautiful book. I recommend reading it. The writing is deep, but short, well worth the read.



[1] The magnificat
[2] Alban Butler, Butler's Lives of the Saints, concise ed., ed. Michael J. Walsh (San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1985), 451.
[3] Ibid (Pg. 69)
[4] Phillap Schaff, ed., Anf03. Latin Christianity: Its Founder, Tertullian, accessed June 25, 2014,http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/anf03.vi.vi.iii.html.

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