The legacy of St. John Paul II on the family according to the
apostolic exhortation, Familiaris consortio
When asked how he would
like to be remembered, St. John Paul II humbly responded that if he was ever to
be remembered, he would like to be remembered as the “Pope of the
Family.”
As a child, St. John Paul
II lost his mother, and later his brother and father. By the time he was twenty
years old, St. John Paul II found himself alone in a world burdened by war,
persecution, and communism.[1] It was in the greater context of the
family, in his Mother the Church, that by the power of the Holy Spirit and the
intercession of our Blessed Mother, St. John Paul II came to understand himself
as a son, a brother, and a father. He discovered and profoundly understood the
dignity of each human being created in the image and likeness of God, made by
love to love. St. John Paul II’s legacy proclaims the splendor and truth of
humanity, whose future passes by way of the family.
The family is a
“community of persons”[2],
a community of love [3],
the first and vital cell of society [4],
intimate community of life and love"[5],
“the first school of those social virtues which every society needs”[6],
the first and fundamental school of social living and the primary but not the
only and exclusive educating community[7],
the first and irreplaceable school of social life, […] marked by respect,
justice, dialogue and love [8],
a small-scale Church [9],
a living and historical representation of the mystery of the Church [10],
a symbol, witness and participant of the Church's motherhood [11].
The
family is called to “reconciliation” [12],
to “serve life” [13],
"Another task for the family is to form persons in love and also to
practice love in all its relationships, so that it does not live closed in on
itself, but remains open to the community, moved by a sense of justice and
concern for others, as well as by a consciousness of its responsibility towards
the whole of society"[14]. Like
the large-scale Church, to be a sign of unity for the world and in this way to
exercise its prophetic role by bearing witness to the kingdom and peace of
Christ, towards which the whole world is journeying [10] , called to
enlighten "by its example and its witness...those who seek the truth.[14],
called to be sanctified and to sanctify the ecclesial community and the world.[15]
St. John Paul II understood that the family suffers the attacks of “numerous
forces that seek to destroy it or in some way to deform it” being fully “aware
that the well-being of society and her own good are intimately tied to the good
of the family.”[16] Throughout
his priestly life and papal magisterium, St. John Paul II urged the world to
discover the “plan of God for marriage and the family, ensuring their full
vitality and human and Christian development, and thus contributing to the
renewal of society and of the People of God.” [17] The “Pope of the
Family” loved the family, and embraced with mercy and truth humanity, inviting
many to return home to their Mother the Church. He loved the family by
“appreciate its values and capabilities, fostering them always”;
"identifying the dangers and the evils that menace it, in order to
overcome them”; "endeavoring to create for it an environment favorable for
its development”; “[giving] it back its reasons for confidence in itself, in
the riches that it possesses by nature and grace, and in the mission that God
has entrusted to it.”[18]
The third millennium resounds with the cry of St. John Paul II on
October 20, 2001
“Families, be who you are!”
[1] Weigel, George. "The Church, the Collapse
of Communism, and the Challenge of New Democracies." New
Catholic Encyclopedia Supplement, Jubilee Volume: The Wojtyla Years, edited by Polly Vedder,
Gale, 2000, pp. 5-13. Gale Virtual Reference Library, go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=GVRL&sw=w&u=23009&v=2.1&id=GALE%7CCX3407800013&it=r&asid=88806ef2eb72098fce90b5eccdaf0702.
[2]
The Church Family in the Modern World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II,
November 22, 1981.18.
[3] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 37.
[4] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 42.
[5] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 50.
[6] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 36.
[7] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 40.
[8] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 43.
[9] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 48.
[10] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 49.
[11] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 49
[12] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 21
[13] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 28
[14]The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22,
1981. 64
[15] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 54
[16]The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22,
1981. 55
[17] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 3
[18] The Church Family in the Modern
World, Familiaris consortio. John Paul II, November 22, 1981. 86.
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